---
title: Fed:  Powell Testimony from 35,000 feet
description: Fed Chair Powell's testimony underscores the importance of central bank independence, highlights potential financial risks, and debates the impact of interest rates and trade wars on the global economy.
image: https://gallery.mailchimp.com/ec42ede96decf2388edcfc1f2/images/206d0240-672c-4e5f-ae52-13750c28760d.png
---

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 1 min read

# Fed:  Powell Testimony from 35,000 feet

[![Picture of Dr. John Rutledge](https://safanad.com/hubfs/Team%20Profile%20Pictures/Dr.%20John%20Rutledge.jpeg) Dr. John Rutledge](https://safanad.com/news/author/insights)  Jul 19, 2019, 2:30:00 AM

[Insight](https://safanad.com/news/tag/insight)

I am on a flight somewhere over the Midwest on my way to New York to meet with my good friends at Aoyama, Japan’s premiere wealth advisor. I just watched Powell’s House testimony on CNBC and wanted to lob in my view that he did a pretty good job.

His most important statement was in answer to the question (to paraphrase) “What would you do if you received a call from the President telling you that you are fired? His answer was the right one, that he would not leave. He will stay and serve his 4 year term as Chairman of the Board of Governors.

If we have learned one lesson from the last century, it is that central banks must be independent of the politicians who run the government. That’s the only reason inflation is 1-2% today, not 15% like it was in 1980. Politicians have short time horizons. Politicians debase currencies.

![](https://gallery.mailchimp.com/ec42ede96decf2388edcfc1f2/images/206d0240-672c-4e5f-ae52-13750c28760d.png)

As to whether the Fed cuts the Fed funds rate by a quarter point in July or leaves it where it is today, I think it’s a toss-up. It’s clear that manufacturing is slowing everywhere and CPI inflation is OK, so a rate cut wouldn’t hurt. But you could get a bigger act by ending the trade war, the real cause of the global slowdown. And they don’t need Chairman Powell to do that.

In closing, as you know from my previous writing, I don’t buy the whole interest rate, recession story anyway. In my view recessions are triggered by financial crises that are best described as cascading network failures. They, in turn, are triggered by events that cause a loss of confidence in various financial institutions.

So, if there is a loss of confidence, what would be it’s likely cause? My top two candidates today are 1) leveraged loans that can’t be sold fast enough to meet redemptions (Powell mentioned that today), and 2) a liquidity crisis in the Chinese debt and interbank markets. Both are risky today. I am holding a lot of cash to protect against loss and to take advantage of fire sale prices should either occur.

JR

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